DSE History歷史: 日本史時序表英文版 (Timeline for Japan English Version)
*Grey: Rise of militarism
/ *Orange: Economic recovery / *Blue: Relations with
Asian countries
Year
|
Incident
|
Remarks
|
1902
|
Anglo-Japanese Alliance
|
The
first Asian countries forming alliance with Britain.
|
1905
|
Russo-Japanese War
|
Defeat
of Russia proves the powers of Japan in 1900s.
|
1912
|
Muji
Emperor (明治天皇) passed away and
Taisho Emperor (大正天皇) ascended the throne.
|
|
1915
|
Japan invaded Shandong and force China to sign
‘Twenty-one Demands’.
|
|
1918
|
First
Prime minister, Hara Takashi (原敬) was appointed, all his cabinet
members were members of his party except army minister, which marked the
start of party politics.
|
|
1919
|
Outline plain for the
Reconstruction of Japan
|
It
proposed to overthrow party politics and adopt aggressive foreign policy
under the leadership of Japanese Emperor.
|
1925
|
General election law
|
All
men aged 25 have the right to vote
|
1927
|
Tanaka Memorial
(田中奏摺)
|
It outlined the plain to take over the world:
First Manchuria, then China, Asia and the world.
|
1931
|
18/9
Incident
|
Japan
invaded Northeast China and set up Manzhouguo (滿洲國)
|
1932
|
May 15th Incident
|
Prime minister Inukai Tsuyoshi (犬養毅) was killed
|
1936
|
February
26th Incident
|
Army started a mutiny and killed Takahashi
Korekiyo (高橋是清)
|
1937
|
Japan
invaded in the whole China for 8 years.
|
|
1940
|
Imperial Rule Assistance Association (大政翼贊會) was established to replace political parties.
|
|
Berlin-Rome-Tokyo Axis was formed
|
||
1940s
|
Japan invaded Southeast Asia and proposed
‘Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere’ (大東亞共榮圈)
|
|
1945-52
|
Occupation period, U.S. adopted many economic and
political reforms.
|
|
1951
|
San Francisco
Peace Treaty
|
Japan became independent and could provide labor and
material resources to the Southeast Asian countries as punishment
|
Japan-US
Security Treaty
|
US forces stayed in Japan for protection which
saved Japan’s military expenditures. (lower than 1% of GDP)
|
|
1952
|
First Sino-Japanese Non-official Trade Agreement
was signed
|
|
1955
|
Joined General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
(GATT) (關稅及貿易總協定)
|
|
1962
|
Sino-Japanese Long-term Trade Memorandum was signed.
|
|
1972
|
China and Japan resumed their diplomatic relations.
|
|
1977
|
Fukuda
Doctrine
(福田主義)
|
Japan expressed their willingness to establish
long-term relations with Southeast Asian countries.
|
1978
|
China-Japan Peace and Friendship Treaty. Japanese government
recognized PRC is the only legal government in China.
|
|
1983
|
Japan visited South Korea.
|
|
1984
|
Japan visited China, India and Pakistan
|
|
1985
|
Japan proposed ‘Four principles for Asia-Pacific
cooperation’ to enhance its influence in Asia
|
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